DDxHub Differential Diagnosis Hub blood
Published: 2 Apr 2024
Blood Sample Collection Procedure
Before the Procedure:
* Inform the healthcare professional if you have a fear of needles (needle phobia), experience nausea or dizziness at the sight of blood, or have an allergy to latex or plaster.
Procedure Steps:
1. You may sit or lie down for the test.
2. A healthcare professional will select a suitable vein in your arm or hand.
3. A tourniquet will be tightened around your arm above the vein where the sample will be collected.
4. The skin where the sample will be taken will be cleaned.
5. A small needle will be inserted into the vein.
6. A small amount of blood will be collected into a vial or syringe.
7. After collecting the sample, the tourniquet will be released.
8. Pressure will be applied to the puncture site with a cotton ball or gauze to stop bleeding and bruising.
Variability in Test Results:
Different laboratories may use varying equipment and methods, leading to different standard normal results.
Hemoglobin A1C Test
* This test measures blood sugar control over the past 2-3 months.
* Recommended every 3-6 months for people with diabetes.
* Maintaining optimal hemoglobin A1C levels can reduce the risk of diabetes complications.
* This test can also predict heart disease risk in both diabetics and non-diabetics.
DHEA (Dehydroepiandrosterone)
* Known as the "antiaging hormone," DHEA levels peak in the 20s and decline with age.
* Low DHEA levels can impact erectile function, libido, immune function, wound healing, bone density, and mood.